As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into business and industry, the energy required to power it is emerging as a significant infrastructure challenge. The expansion of data centres and computing capacity is expected to increase electricity demand, raising questions about whether energy systems can keep pace with technological advancement. This challenge was the focus of “Confronting the AI-Energy Demand Paradox”, a breakout session at the Bloomberg New Economy Forum 2026, held in New Delhi from October 13 to 15.